Cracking the Code
| UP-FRONT FEES | |
| Combo Hunting & Fishing License | $160.00 |
| Youth Combo Hunting & Fishing License (Ages 10-17) | $5.00 |
| Application Fee or Bonus Point Only Fee (Per Species) | $15.00 |
| PointGuard Option (Per Species) | $10.00 |
| PointGuard+ Option (All Species) | $25.00 |
| POST DRAW FEES (IF SUCCESSFUL) | |
| Bighorn Sheep (Desert or Rocky) | $1,800.00 |
| Bison (Bull or Any) | $5,400.00 |
| Bison (Cow/Yearling) | $3,250.00 |
| Bison (Yearling) | $1,750.00 |
| Elk (Bull or Cow) | $650.00 |
| Elk (Youth Cow Only) | $50.00 |
| Deer (Draw Permit) | $300.00 |
| Deer (Archery OTC) | $300.00 |
| Deer (Youth Only) | $25.00 |
| Antelope | $550.00 |
| Javelina | $100.00 |
| Javelina (Youth Only) | $15.00 |
| Turkey | $90.00 |
| Turkey (Youth Only) | $10.00 |
| UP-FRONT FEES | |
|---|---|
| Combo Hunting & Fishing License | $57.00 |
| Youth Combo Hunting & Fishing License (Ages 10-17) | $5.00 |
| Application Fee or Bonus Point Only Fee (Per Species) | $13.00 |
| PointGuard Option (Per Species) | $10.00 |
| PointGuard+ Option (All Species) | $25.00 |
| POST DRAW FEES (IF SUCCESSFUL) | |
| Bighorn Sheep (Desert or Rocky) | $300.00 |
| Bison (Bull or Any) | $1,100.00 |
| Bison (Cow/Yearling) | $650.00 |
| Bison (Yearling) | $350.00 |
| Elk (Bull or Cow) | $135.00 |
| Elk (Youth Cow Only) | $50.00 |
| Deer (Draw Permit) | $45.00 |
| Deer (Archery OTC) | $45.00 |
| Deer (Youth Only) | $25.00 |
| Antelope | $90.00 |
| Javelina | $25.00 |
| Javelina (Youth Only) | $15.00 |
| Turkey | $25.00 |
| Turkey (Youth Only) | $10.00 |
| ARIZONA DEER SEASON DATES | |
| Archery Deer Summer OTC / Draw | Aug 21 – Sep 10, 2026 |
| Mule Deer Early Rifle | Oct.23 – Nov 1, 2026 |
| Coues Deer 1st Rifle | Oct 23 – 29, 2026 |
| Coues Deer 2nd Rifle | Nov 6 – 12, 2026 |
| Mule Deer Late Rifle | Nov 20 – 29, 2026 |
| Coues Deer 3rd Rifle | Nov 27 – Dec 6, 2026 |
| Coues Deer 4th Rifle | Dec 11 – 31, 2026 |
| Archery Deer December OTC | Dec 11 – 31, 2026 |
| Archery Deer January OTC | Jan 1 – 31, 2027 |
| ARIZONA ELK SEASON DATES | |
| Bull Elk Early Archery | Sep 11 – 24, 2026 |
| Bull Elk Early Muzzleloader/Rifle | Sep 25 – Oct 1, 2026 |
| Bull Elk Late Archery | Nov 6-19 or Nov 13 – 26, 2026 (varies by hunt/unit) |
| Bull Elk Late Muzzleloader/Rifle | Nov 27 – Dec 43 2026 (hunt dependent) |
| ARIZONA ANTELOPE SEASON DATES | |
| Rifle | Sep - Oct 2026 |
| Archery | Aug 21 – Sept 10, 2026 (hunt dependent) |
| Muzzleloader | Aug 28 – Sep 13 2026 (hunt dependent) |
| ARIZONA SHEEP SEASON DATES | |
| Desert Bighorn | Oct – Dec 2026 (varies by unit) |
| Rocky Mountain Bighorn | Oct – Dec 2026 (varies by unit) |
| ARIZONA TURKEY SEASON DATES | |
| Fall Turkey (General) | Oct 2 – Oct 8, 2026 |
| Spring Turkey | Apr - May 2026 |
| ARIZONA BISON SEASON DATES | |
| Any Weapon Fall | Aug - Dec, 2026 (Varies by unit) |
| Any Weapon Spring | Jan - Jun, 2026 (Varies by unit) |
| ARIZONA JAVELINA SEASON DATES | |
| Archery | Jan 1 – Jan 22, 2026 (most standard hunts, unit dependent) |
| Handgun/Archery/Muzzleloader | Feb 6 – Feb 16, 2026 (most standard hunts, unit dependent) |
| Rifle | Feb 20 – Feb 26, 2026 (most standard hunts, unit dependent) |
| ARIZONA BEAR SEASON DATES | |
| Spring Bear | Mar 20 – April 23, 2026 (until quota is met) |
| Fall Bear | Aug – Dec 31, 2026 (until quota is met) |
Disclaimer: Arizona big game season dates vary by unit, weapon type, and permit draw. All dates are subject to change by emergency order or regulation updates. Always verify the latest hunt dates and restrictions with the Arizona Game and Fish Department before planning your hunt: https://www.azgfd.com/Hunting/Regulations/
| YEAR | ELK & ANTELOPE | FALL SHEEP, BISON & DEER | SPRING BISON, JAVELINA & TURKEY |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2026 | Feb 23, 0:30 a.m (MST) | June 22, 10:50 a.m. (MST) | |
| 2025 | Feb 24, 11:20 a.m. (MST) | June 23, 12:10 p.m. (MST) | Oct 24 |
| 2024 | Feb 26, 10:40 a.m. (MST) | June 24, 11:58 a.m. (MST) | Oct 18, 10:01 a.m. (MST) |
| 2023 | March 15, 10:20 a.m. (MST) | June 27, 9:57 a.m. (MST) | Oct 20, 10:00 a.m. (MST) |
| 2022 | March 8, 10:30 a.m. (MST) | July 5, 12:04 p.m. (MST) | Oct 31, 9:00 a.m. (MST) |
| 2021 | March 20 (system delays) | July 9, 10:46 a.m. (MST) | Nov 1, 2:00 p.m. (MST) |
| 2020 | March 5, 1:30 p.m. (MST) | July 2, 10:45 a.m. (MST) | Nov 5, 10:45 a.m. (MST) |
| 2019 | March 8 | July 5 | |
| 2018 | March 8 | July 6 |
Arizona bison mainly roam in two separate locations within the state. You could make an argument that there are three areas because of the House Rock Wildlife Area in conjunction to the Raymond Wildlife Area. The House Rock Wildlife Area is where the original House Rock herd came from, which now resides primarily within the Grand Canyon National Park. Both the Raymond and House Rock Wildlife Areas have hunts for designated cow and yearling bison, with House Rock Wildlife Area adding two designated yearling bison hunts. These hunts are as guaranteed as they can get, as they are very controlled and are typically one-day hunts.
The Arizona big game online application deadline for sheep, fall bison, and deer is 11:59 p.m. (Arizona Time) on June 6, 2026.
Arizona offers hunters the opportunity to pursue bison in three distinct herds. The House Rock and Raymond herds are maintained within high-fenced wildlife areas while the Kaibab Plateau herd is free ranging. Regardless of which herd a bison is harvested from, all are eligible for Boone & Crockett records. The Kaibab Plateau herd originated from the House Rock Wildlife Area herd after bison began leaving the enclosure in the mid-1990s. Over time, hunting pressure encouraged the herd to move into Grand Canyon National Park, where they now travel back and forth between the park and the Kaibab National Forest.
The Raymond herd occupies the Raymond Wildlife Area in Units 5A and 5B. Of the seven bison hunts offered in these units, two are designated bull hunts and two are designated cow hunts—all of which have one permit available, making non-residents ineligible to draw. The remaining three hunts are designated yearling bison hunts with three permits available for each hunt, allowing non-residents to apply and draw. These hunts are managed for nearly 100% harvest success, are physically easy, and receive a tremendous amount of interest as a result, making draw odds extremely low.
The House Rock herd is found along the eastern edge of the Kaibab Plateau within the House Rock Wildlife Area, just north of the Grand Canyon. Hunt opportunities have been reduced to a single hunt this year, and because only one permit is available, non-residents are not eligible to draw.
The Arizona big game online application deadline for spring bison is 11:59 p.m. (Arizona Time) on October 6, 2026.
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The Kaibab Plateau herd has two hunts this year: the early spring hunt and the second hunt. The early spring hunt offers the longest season, while the second hunt runs for three weeks, providing hunters ample time to locate and harvest a bull. Both hunts are for bull bison only. Harvest success can vary significantly from year to year and is driven primarily by weather conditions. During years when the second hunt experiences warm, dry weather, bison tend to leave the park more consistently, resulting in improved harvest success. Success rates have also improved since Arizona Game and Fish began spacing the hunts further apart, allowing the bison more time to settle between hunt periods. This has been a positive change for tag holders, especially considering these hunts are among the most expensive and difficult-to-draw tags in Arizona. These hunts are valid in Units 12A (excluding the northeast portion of the House Rock Wildlife Area), 12B, and 13A.
The National Park Service estimates the Kaibab Plateau herd on the North Rim at approximately 200 animals, a significant decline from estimates approaching 900 bison just five or six years ago. The herd spends the majority of its time inside Grand Canyon National Park. Similar to the bison herds in Montana and Wyoming, these animals have learned exactly where the park boundary lies and have become extremely reluctant to leave the protection it provides. To encourage bison to cross onto huntable ground, Arizona Game and Fish places salt along the park boundary. Rather than attempting to still-hunt and risk pushing bison farther into the park, the department recommends sitting over these salt locations as the most effective hunting strategy. This style of hunting is not for everyone and requires the patience and mental discipline to remain in the stand for fifteen to sixteen hours a day, often for as long as necessary to create an opportunity. Even the most patient hunters will be tested, as the average successful hunter typically spends around twenty days afield before filling a tag.
For hunters pursuing these bison without an outfitter, the challenge increases considerably. Many outfitters maintain blinds on the most productive salt sites throughout the season. When multiple hunters want to hunt the same salt location or water source, Arizona Game and Fish enforces a first-come, first-served policy regardless of whether a blind or treestand has already been established. Even so, disputes occasionally arise because competition for the best locations can be intense. To secure one of the premier spots, hunters often need to be in position well before shooting light or remain there continuously by spending the night in their blind.
Advisor Articles from Our Magazine on Arizona Application and Hunting Strategy

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