What A Couple of Turkeys
| UP-FRONT FEES | |
| Hunting License (Adult) | $100.38 |
| Hunting License (Youth under 16) | $43.23 |
| Application Fee (Whitetail Deer) | $28.32 |
| Points Only Option (Whitetail Deer) | $28.32 |
| Applicants will have to front the tag fees, and, if unsuccessful, they will receive a refund for all but about $31 for the Adult deer tag fee and about $25 for the Youth deer tag. | |
| POST DRAW FEES (IF SUCCESSFUL) | |
| Whitetail Deer Tag (Adult) | $430.07 |
| Whitetail Deer Tag (Youth under 16) | $120.98 |
| Mule Deer Stamp (Optional, Must be Drawn)* | $157.05 |
| Antelope Tag (Archery Adult, Over-the-Counter) | $311.59 |
| Antelope Tag (Archery Youth, Over-the-Counter) | $105.53 |
| *You must draw a Whitetail Deer tag before you can apply for a Mule Deer Stamp | |
| UP-FRONT FEES | |
| Hunting License (Adult) | $27.50 |
| Multi-Year Hunting License (Youth, Age 16 - 20) | $42.50 |
| Points Only Option (Whitetail Deer) | $10.00 |
| Applicants will have to front the tag fees, and, if unsuccessful, they will receive a refund for all but about $31 for the Adult deer tag fee and about $25 for the Youth deer tag. | |
| POST DRAW FEES (IF SUCCESSFUL) | |
| Whitetail Deer Tag (Adult) | $40.00 |
| Whitetail Deer Tag (Youth Under 16) | $10.00 |
| Antelope Tag (Archery Adult, Over-the-Counter) | $50.00 |
| Antelope Tag (Archery Youth, Over-the-Counter) | $10.00 |
| SEASON | KANSAS SEASON DATES |
|---|---|
| ARCHERY DEER | September 14 – December 31, 2026 |
| GENERAL YOUTH & DISABLED | September 5 – 13, 2026 |
| MUZZLELOADER | September 14 – 27, 2026 |
| GENERAL FIREARMS | December 2– 13, 2026 |
| ANTELOPE ARCHERY | September 19 – 27, 2026 |
| ANTELOPE MUZZLELOADER | September 28 – October 5, 2026 |
| ANTELOPE FIREARM | October 2 – 5, 2026 |
| YEAR | RESULTS POSTED |
|---|---|
| 2026 | May 19 |
| 2025 | May 23 |
| 2024 | May 23 |
| 2023 | May 26 |
| 2022 | June 10 |
| 2021 | May 25 |
| 2020 | May 21 |
Kansas is no longer a simple over-the-counter nonresident option. Nonresident spring turkey hunters must draw a unit specific permit for Units 1, 2, 3, 5, or 6, while unit 4 is restricted to Kansas residents and qualifying nonresident tenants. The state has reduced opportunity after long term population declines, eliminated fall turkey hunting, and removed second bird spring game tags. The upside for applicants is that Kansas still offers broad distribution, huntable populations in nearly every county, and 9,700 nonresident spring permits in the 2026 draw.
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The 2026 Kansas spring turkey application period runs January 13-February 13, 2026. Nonresident hunters apply online through GoOutdoorsKansas or by phone for a single turkey management unit. Draw status notifications are expected by email in early March. Kansas awards preference points for unsuccessful applicants, and a point-only option is available during the application window.
Nonresident applicants may apply for Units 1, 2, 3, 5, or 6. Unit 4 permits are available only through a draw for Kansas residents and qualifying nonresident tenants. Group applications are allowed for up to five hunters, but the group is drawn at the lowest preference-point level held by anyone in the group.
Kansas residents and qualifying nonresident tenants may buy spring turkey permits over the counter or online for units 1, 2, 3, 5, and 6 beginning March 10, 2026. Nonresident hunters who do not qualify as tenants do not have a true OTC spring option, but leftover nonresident draw permits, if any, are sold first-come, first-served after the draw. There is no fall turkey season.
Advisor Articles from Our Magazine on Kansas Application and Hunting Strategy
Kansas authorized 9,700 nonresident spring permits for 2026, the same quota as in the 2025 draw. The 2025 draw had 14,871 first-choice nonresident applicants and 9,701 permits drawn. On first choice only, unit 2 was the easiest unit to draw, while unit 3 was the most difficult because demand was nearly double the quota.
| Unit | Quota | 2025 1st-choice apps | 2025 permits drawn | 1st-choice draw rate | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 700 | 887 | 700 | 78.9% | Lowest quota; northwest Rio Grande opportunity. |
| 2 | 2,400 | 2,673 | 2,401 | 89.8% | Best first-choice odds among regular nonresident units. |
| 3 | 2,800 | 5,321 | 2,800 | 52.6% | Highest demand; northeast/Eastern influence and most hunters/harvest. |
| 5 | 900 | 1,509 | 900 | 59.6% | Small quota; southcentral access leans private. |
| 6 | 2,900 | 4,481 | 2,900 | 64.7% | Largest quota; southeast/Eastern influence. |
Kansas has no fall turkey season. The fall season has been closed since 2023 as part of the state response to declining turkey numbers.
Unit 2 is the best odds play based on 2025 first-choice demand, with an approximate 89.8% first-choice draw rate and the highest reliance on public access among reporting hunters. Unit 1 offered roughly 78.9% first-choice odds in 2025, but the smaller 700 permit quota gives it less room if demand grows. Unit 6 offers the largest quota at 2,900 permits and a better draw than Unit 3, making it a practical option for hunters focused on southeast Kansas. Unit 3 has the most hunters and harvest, but 2025 first-choice odds were only about 52.6%. Applicants should expect it to remain one of the hardest regular nonresident units. Unit 5 is not a sleeper from an access standpoint. It had the lowest public-access reliance in the 2025 harvest report, with 88% of hunters using private land.
Residents: OTC spring permits for Units 1, 2, 3, 5, and 6. Qualifying nonresident tenants: OTC spring permits for Units 1, 2, 3, 5, and 6; Unit 4 by draw only. Resident youth age 15 and younger: reduced-fee youth permits valid statewide, including Unit 4. Nonresidents: no standard OTC permit; only leftover draw permits may be sold first-come, first-served after the draw.
Kansas offers Rio Grande and Eastern wild turkeys, with hybrid influence in transition areas. Rio Grande turkeys dominate the western two-thirds of the state, especially Units 1, 2, 4, and 5. Eastern turkeys are common in the northeast and southeast, primarily Units 3 and 6. Unit 4 in southwest Kansas has low turkey numbers and limited hunting opportunity, and nonresident hunters cannot apply there unless they qualify as tenants.
Kansas turkey harvest remains well below the peak years, but 2025 showed improvement. KDWP estimated 13,862 spring turkeys harvested in 2025, up from 11,144 in 2024. The 2025 hunter success rate was 53.6%, the highest since 2015, and KDWP noted improved production during the previous two years. Even with that rebound, the state remains in a conservative management posture because statewide populations peaked in 2008 and have trended down for roughly 15 years.
| Year | Spring permits | Spring harvest | Spring success | Fall status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2019 | 56,388 | 23,568 | 47% | 4,570 permits 487 harvest |
| 2020 | 32,324 | 13,404 | 48% | 3,459 permits; 506 harvest |
| 2021 | 45,263 | 17,611 | 46% | 2,779 permits 313 harvest |
| 2022 | 39,695 | 13,830 | 40% | 2,984 permits 318 harvest |
| 2023 | 39,123 | 14,989 | 45% | No season |
| 2024 | 26,986 | 11,144 | 41% | No season |
| 2025 | 29,155 | 13,862 | 54% | No season |
In 2025, KDWP estimated 25,852 active spring turkey hunters, including 17,021 residents and 8,967 nonresidents. Unit 3 had the greatest number of hunters and harvest, with more than 8,000 hunters and nearly 5,000 birds. Unit 4 had the highest estimated overall hunter success at about 64%, but it is not available to standard nonresident applicants.
The 2026 spring limit is one turkey with a visible beard per permit. No spring game tags are available for a second turkey in 2026, and no person may apply for or purchase more than one spring turkey permit. The fall turkey season is closed.
All turkey hunters must possess a valid spring turkey permit. A valid Kansas hunting license is required for all nonresidents regardless of age, except persons hunting on their own land, and for Kansas residents age 16 through 74 unless exempt. Anyone born on or after July 1, 1957 must have hunter education certification unless hunting under an allowed youth/apprentice supervision exception.
| Item | Fee | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Nonresident annual hunting license, age 16+ | $125.00 | Required for nonresidents; agent/transaction fees extra. |
| Nonresident youth hunting license, age 15 and under | $40.00 | Required for nonresident youth; agent/transaction fees extra. |
| Nonresident spring turkey permit, adult | $85.00 | Draw only; listed as base permit/application cost on KDWP fee page. |
| Nonresident spring turkey permit, youth | $20.00 | Draw only for nonresident youth. |
| Application/transaction costs | Varies | KDWP notes added agent, online, credit-card, or phone transaction fees. |
| Resident/NR tenant Unit 4 preference point | $5.00 | Available during the Unit 4 draw period. |
KDWP also described the 2026 nonresident draw as a $12.50 nonrefundable application fee plus a $75 permit fee for a successful applicant, totaling $87.50 before any additional convenience or processing costs shown at checkout.
| Season | 2026 dates | Legal equipment / Legal Wildlife |
|---|---|---|
| Youth & Disability | April 1-14, 2026 | Youth 17 and younger with a valid permit may use legal equipment under adult supervision/ One bearded Turkey |
| Archery-Only | April 6-14, 2026 | Longbow, recurve, compound, or crossbow / One bearded Turkey |
| Regular | April 15-May 31, 2026 | Firearms and archery equipment / One bearded Turkey |
| Fall | Closed | No fall turkey season. |
Shooting hours are one-half hour before sunrise to sunset. Dogs, live decoys, and electronic calls are not legal for turkey hunting in Kansas. Kansas turkey hunting is heavily tied to private access. KDWP reported that more than 98% of Kansas land is privately owned, and 30% of 2025 turkey hunters used either public land or WIHA, yet only 19% of reported harvest occurred on public access. Nonresidents should treat private access as a major part of the hunt plan, especially in Units 5 and 6.
For public and walk-in hunting, use the KDWP 2025-2026 Hunting Atlas and confirm access dates by tract. WIHA and iWIHA properties are private lands leased for public hunting, and iWIHA tracts require digital check-in/check-out and may cap daily hunter numbers. Unit 2 stands out for applicants who need public or WIHA access, while Unit 3 and Unit 6 offer strong eastern Kansas turkey distribution but higher demand and more hunting pressure.
Timing matters. In 2025, 6.8% of the spring harvest occurred on the regular-season opener, 55.8% occurred by the end of the first week of the regular season, and 80% occurred by the end of April. Hunters who can scout before April 15 or hunt the first 10-14 days of the regular season generally capture the best vocal activity and least-educated birds.
Start building points if you plan to turkey hunt in Kansas in the future. Right now, 1 point will ensure a license.
Do not apply for Unit 4 unless you qualify as a Kansas resident or nonresident tenant tied to land in that unit.
Unit 2 is the best nonresident draw strategy for hunters who need odds and public/WIHA access to line up.
Avoid assuming Kansas is OTC for nonresidents. Since 2024, standard nonresident spring permits have been draw-only.
Group applicants should build groups carefully because the group is drawn at the lowest point level in the group.
If you are chasing the highest total harvest, Unit 3 deserves attention, but it was also the toughest regular nonresident unit to draw in 2025.
Line up private access before applying for Units 5 or 6; public access accounts for a disproportionate share of pressure and a smaller share of harvest.
There is no second-bird tag in 2026, so plan the hunt around one bearded turkey.
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